Physical Activity Motivation Lab logo

Why do some people
love to move?

The PAM Lab studies the neurobiology that makes movement feel rewarding and uses it to help turn intentions into lasting, enjoyable habits.

The need

>150 min/week

of at least brisk walking lowers all-cause mortality and morbidity.

Movement improves lives.

The problem

~50%

of adults turn movement intentions into lasting habits despite near unanimous belief in the hazard of inactivity.

Knowing the benefits is not enough.

The Goal

Enjoyment

best predicts habitual movement. We study where it comes from to improve motivation.

Make movement feel worth repeating.

Our Work

Work from the lab and its director.

Watch a short introduction to the lab
Brain Recording

Subsecond measurement of neurotransmitters during wheel running for the first time

We built a workflow aligning neural signals to pose-estimated behavior during voluntary wheel running.

J Neurosci Methods, 2026 · Read paper

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Open Tools

Improving data analysis tools for the behavioral neuroscience field

FiPhA is a free, open-source R/Shiny platform for fiber photometry analysis.

Neurophotonics, 2024 · Read paper

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Microbiome

Diet impacts physical activity levels

Reductions in wheel running from a high fat high sugar diet to normal chow restored running and body composition within two weeks. Fecal transplants from active mice added nothing.

Med Sci Sports Exerc, 2022 · Read paper

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Metabolomics

Diet reshapes the gut metabolome differently in females and males mice

Untargeted LC-MS/MS found thousands of altered cecal metabolites, most of them depleted. The pathways affected differed by sex, including steroid biosynthesis and inflammation.

Metabolites, 2020 · Read paper

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Metabolic Flux

Naturally high-active mice metabolize amino acids faster at baseline

Stable isotope tracing showed high-active mice produce more arginine and citrulline whole-body, with higher estimated nitric oxide production, than low-active mice.

PLOS ONE, 2020 · Read paper

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Genetics

Our drive to move is inherited and ancient

Genetic variants linked to human physical activity are older than our own species. Most are shared with Neanderthals and chimpanzees, though a few show signs of selection unique to humans since the advent of agriculture.

PLOS ONE, 2019 · Read paper · NYT feature

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Interventions

A meta-analysis on current school interventions to get children more active shows we need to do better

Expansion of opportunities for physical activity, including after-school clubs, active travel, class physical activity breaks, and physically active learning appeared to be the most promising types of intervention.

Journal of Sport and Health Science, 2020 · Read paper

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Full publication list on PubMed and Google Scholar.

Funding

Our research is supported by public funding.

PI K99/R00: National Institute on Drug Abuse, NIH

Endocannabinoid Reinforcement of Physical Activity

Co-PI R01: National Institute of Mental Health, NIH

Efficacy and mechanisms of exercise-enhanced fear extinction

How We Can Help

Bring us a question about physical activity and we can help you measure it, probe its biology, or make sense of the data. We are glad to partner on grants, publications, advocacy, or outreach.

In Animals

We phenotype activity and motivation in rodent models, then get at mechanism with surgery, photometry, and molecular tools.

Diversity Outbred mice Voluntary wheel running Rotarod Open field Home-cage activity AAV & cannula surgery Fiber photometry Chemogenetics Nutrition interventions Microbiome interventions Tissue collection DeepLabCut SimBA B-SOiD Gene therapies

We use the Tecniplast DVC GYM 500 to monitor wheel running and cage activity for your model or intervention.

In People

We measure activity, affect, blood markers, and design training programs in human participants.

Accelerometry Activity questionnaires Maximal performance testing Strength training Endurance training Phlebotomy Motivation and fatigue

Prior Collaborations Include

Cancer / Oncology Parkinsons Alzheimers Addiction / Compulsion Neuromodulators Dopamine / ACh / eCB Nutrition Metabolism / Metabolites Body Composition Microbiome Bone / Osteoporosis

Our Team

Ayland Letsinger, PhD
Lab Director

Ayland Letsinger, PhD

Hometown: Brackettville, TX

Background: Postdoc Neurobiology (NIEHS); PhD Exercise Physiology (Texas A&M); BS Kinesiology & Motor Behavior, minor in Psychology (Texas A&M)

Frederick Goertz, MD
Research Volunteer

Frederick Goertz, MD

Hometown: Austin, TX

Background: MD (UTMB); BS Exercise Science (UT Austin)

The people who make the work happen.

PhD Students

Isaac Ramos, MS 🦍

Hometown: Austin, TX

MS Exercise Physiology; BS Computational Biology (UT Austin)

Daniel Choung, MS 🏀

Hometown: Arlington, TX

MS Exercise Physiology; BS Exercise Science (UT Austin)

Masters Students

Nam Zhang, BS ⭐

BS Primary Education (University of Macau)

Undergraduate Students

Angela John

Angela John ⭐

BS Neuroscience

Taha Zubair ⭐

BS Exercise Science

Gautam Vannapu

Gautam Vannapu ⭐

BS Health Promotion & Behavioral Science

Jake Reynolds

Jake Reynolds ⭐

BS Sociology

Vishal Dhingra ⭐

Hometown: Houston, TX

BS Kinesiology

Anuhya Achanta

Anuhya Achanta ⭐

Hometown: Plainsboro, NJ

BS Neuroscience (pre-med)

Jeevith Chanveer

Jeevith Chanveer ⭐

Hometown: Cupertino, CA

BS Human Biology

Killian Drouaud ⭐

Hometown: Houston, TX

BS Biology, Economics Minor

Chloe Stewart

Chloe Stewart ⭐

Hometown: San Antonio, TX

BS Biology & Exercise Science

Alumni

Everyone who has trained in the PAM Lab. Once you are on this list, you stay on it.

Graduate

Cory Rebmann, MS

Cory Rebmann, MS 🎓

MS Kinesiology (Texas A&M-Corpus Christi); BA Law & Justice (Central Washington University); BA Anthropology (Central Washington University)

Undergraduate

Emma Hernandez

Emma Hernandez 🐶

Hometown: Gonzales, TX

BS Exercise Science, Pre-Health Cert.

Life in the Lab

Work hard, play hard.

The PAM Lab team
Lab outing Lab celebration Lab at TACSM Lab candid Lab at TACSM 2026

What You Can Expect

Mentorship and professional development

One-on-one meetings (bi-weekly for grad students, as-needed for undergrads) and bi-weekly lab gatherings to discuss projects, growth, and new science.

Real research, real output

Work with advanced molecular, genetic, and neuroscience techniques, and contribute to publications and presentations.

A respectful, collaborative culture

We value multiple perspectives. Your ideas matter, and everyone should feel comfortable sharing them.

Lab Philosophy

Growth mindset

Whatever your background, if you are eager to learn and contribute, you belong here. People who welcome feedback, enjoy learning, and solve problems proactively get the most out of the lab.

Independence and collaboration

You will have the freedom to pursue your own ideas, with the support of a team behind you.

Work-life balance

We value efficiency and time management so you can do excellent work and still have a life outside the lab.

Join the Lab

Come do the work with us

Help uncover the biology of movement and turn intentions into lasting habits. We would like to hear from you.

We review applications on a rolling basis.

Email the Lab Director (Ayland.Letsinger@Austin.UTexas.edu) with:

  • Your CV or resume
  • Any questions you have
  • Brief answers (1–3 sentences) to the questions for your role below
Undergraduate Students
  1. What degree program are you in, and how many years remain?
  2. What are your career goals?
  3. Why does the PAM Lab mission resonate with you?
  4. What do you want to do here, and why? (shadow a grad student, hands-on animal/human/data work, present a poster, first-author paper, test a hypothesis, etc.)
  5. What perspective or skills would you bring?
  6. How many hours per week can you contribute?
  7. Do you want official research credit? Learn more.
Graduate Students
  1. Which degree program (MS, MEd, or PhD) interests you, and why?
  2. What PAM-related hypotheses would you like to study? (This can change.)
  3. What techniques or expertise do you hope to learn?
  4. What techniques or expertise would you bring?
Postdocs
  1. What PAM-related hypotheses would you like to study? (This can change.)
  2. What techniques or expertise do you hope to learn?
  3. What techniques or expertise would you bring?
Research Scientists
  1. What PAM-related hypotheses would you like to study? (This can change.)
  2. What techniques or expertise do you hope to learn?
  3. What techniques or expertise would you bring?
  4. What is your ideal vision for your role in the lab?
  5. What are your salary expectations?

Support the Lab

Help us make movement feel good

Federal funding covers a shrinking share of what discovery costs. Gifts let us train students, run the pilot studies that grants will not yet fund, and move faster from a finding in the lab to something that helps people stay active. Every gift is tax-deductible and directed to the College of Education.

Give to the College of Education

To direct a gift specifically to the PAM Lab, email Ayland.Letsinger@Austin.UTexas.edu.